Design has no room for awe or contemplation. Design has a set goal. A problem that it aims to solve. Design exists to fill a purpose Design finds solutions.
Some Types of Design...
Interior Design The interior design process involves designing the inside of living spaces and commercial environments used by various groups. This type of design is necessary to enhance the appeal of a building or space to create an aesthetically pleasing environment. Interior designers may follow a specific theme or attempt to make a space appear bigger than it is. Often, interior designers source fittings, alterations, fixtures and furnishings to design or renovate a space. Some professionals may use mood boards to share ideas with clients on different interior ideas to gain a sense of the desired theme.
Industrial Design The industrial design process involves creating robust products for mass production. Industrial designers often define a product's form and features before the manufacturer produces the goods on a mass scale. Generally, they collaborate with other designers to perform the industrial design process when developing the plans for a company's manufactured products. Industrial design is an applied art that incorporates factors that include business strategy, commercial or aesthetic principles, design equipment, materials and production elements. User-focused considerations and solutions to problems may play a large role in the design process to enhance marketing, brand development, sustainability and sales.
Engineering Design The engineering design is a process that involves a series of steps to create functional products and infrastructure. Engineers can specialise in different areas, like civil engineering, electrical engineering or mechanical engineering. The engineering design process may include planning, modelling, testing and design improvement. Engineering designers may then liaise with clients and stakeholders to understand the desired result and the process involved.
Software Design When performing software design, you may develop technology to accomplish a specific task or goal. Software design is the first step in the lifecycle of designing new technology to enhance usability and functionality. The initial stages of software design begin with a requirement specification that details the terms of users' technological needs and preferences. High-level software design is a common process that involves depicting the sub-systems and modules' interactions with each other. Detailed software design incorporates the implementation part of the former two designs.
Graphic Design The graphic design process involves creating visual content to communicate messages through text, infographics and logos. Graphic designers use different forms of typography, color and pictures to meet the design brief. They focus on the logic of displaying content in captivating designs to optimize user experience and attention. This skill-set commonly appears in marketing to create unique branding focussed on user experience. Graphic designers use their skills to justify stylistic choices, such as font and image location, centered around the user so that they may create a memorable brand.
Fashion Design Fashion design involves applying aesthetics and appeal to clothing. Fashion designers research the art and science behind material manipulation to create fit for purpose garments. This process includes the creation of clothing such as skirts, trousers, suits, dresses and costumes. Some professionals may trial different fits on mannequins, or create computer-aided designs before completing the finished look. It can be useful for those in the fashion industry to create mood boards to show to clients potential clothing options. Fashion designers may also stay up-to-date with emerging fashion trends to inform their designs.
Landscape Architecture Landscape architecture is a multi-disciplinary field that incorporates principles from fields like urban design, architecture, geography, civil engineering, environmental psychology, industrial design, soil science, botany, ecology and horticulture. It involves the maintenance, design and construction of green spaces and ecological urban areas. Landscape designers may be responsible for creating fit-for-purpose, visually and environmentally pleasing outdoor environments such as parks, gardens, bridges, buildings and roads.
Architecture Architecture is the practice of designing and building infrastructures to maintain an appealing look while also being safe and functional. Typically, the architecture process takes place before a construction project, so that architecture professionals can establish the external design of the infrastructure. Architecture involves consideration of the building's safety, stability and adaptability in numerous weather conditions.
There are different types of architecture, depending on a building's purpose and use. Different architecture includes buildings for governmental, religious, domestic, recreational, commercial and industrial, welfare and education purposes. Architectural practices involve the assessment of environmental, temporal, lighting and sound exposure to design an outer shell suitable for the external environment.
User Interface Design User interface design focuses on anticipating the behaviours of the user to determine how they may interact with a system. This design focuses on the end-user having a seamless experience in which applications or services are easy to access. A successful user interface is clear when users can access and utilise all components of the application easily. To do so, concepts from visual design, information architecture and interaction design get combined to create a user-friendly experience.
Game Design Game design is the art of applying design elements to create visual, physical, sound and aesthetics, like vibrations and videos, to create an electronic game. Game designers may create games for educational, experimental, virtual reality, exercise or entertainment purposes. This type of design incorporates the mechanical and systematic components that make up the objects and rules in the game. These features add to the players' experience and enhance how they feel while interacting with the game.
User Experience Design Similar to user interface design, user experience design focuses on the end user's experience while using technology. This type of design focuses on a system's usability and user-friendly features, rather than the system's interface. The aim of user experience design is to create a system that offers an enjoyable experience to users. User experience includes the look, feel and usability of a feature or application. To create this experience, designers embrace several disciplines such as usability, accessibility, psychology, information architecture and human-computer interaction.
Business Architecture The business architecture process involves creating an organizations' strategies, beliefs, values, missions and goals. By doing so, companies may align their operations and business practices to align with their beliefs and objectives. Business architecture provides a design to showcase the business processes, business information and governance structure. From this, professionals can identify the business model, enterprise strategy and business functionality. This discipline represents the multidimensional capabilities, organizational structure and relationships surrounding the business, its policies, products, stakeholders and initiatives.
Information Architecture Information architecture is a design discipline that focuses on the structure of information within an organization's digital products. It involves producing content that is easy to find and that may provide value to users when reviewing a company's website. Information architecture is the act of ensuring information is clear and concise, which may enable users to access the desired information quickly. Strong information architecture may enable efficient and easy access to content on a website, which may expand a company's clientele and brand awareness.
Sound Design Sound design is the art of creating audio tracks for a variety of audiences and requirements. It involves acquiring or creating auditory elements using audio production tools and techniques. Common positions for sound design professionals include theatre and arts jobs, filmmaking positions, television production jobs, sound recording positions, live performance roles, radio positions and video game development jobs. Some sound design experts may perform and edit previously recorded audio, such as dialogue and sound effects, to suit the purposes of the medium. Sound designers often create original sounds to meet the sound requirements, as well.
Lighting Design Lighting design defines how an audience views a live performance. This type of design may involve manipulating a production space or auditorium to enhance the lighting features. For example, lighting designers can make a space appear bigger or smaller, depict a mood, time of day or season through the creative use of light to create feelings such as pathetic fallacy. Since the audience may only see what is lit, the lighting designer plays a fundamental role in what they view during the performance.